国际私法的形式正义与实质正义探讨

On the Formal Justice and Substantive Justice of Private International Law

传统国际私法主要关注形式正义的内容,即在司法程序的执行过程中,有着一系列公平公正的运行程序与规则。而现代国际私法追求的价值取向为实质正义,即在司法制度与政策的执行过程中,必须实现终极状态的正义,必须完成内容与目的的正义追求。本文主要探讨国际私法的形式正义与实质正义,通过分析国际私法的价值取向、正义观,指出未来国际私法将会从形式正义转变为实质正义的发展方向。

Traditional private international law mainly focus on the content of the form justice,that is,in the process of the implementation of the judicial process,there are a series of fair and impartial operation procedures and rules. And the value orientation of modern private international law is real justice,that is,in the process of the implementation of the judicial system and policy,we must realize the justice of the final state. This paper mainly discusses the private international law of formal justice and substantive justice,through the analysis of the value orientation of private international law,justice view,pointed out that the future private international law will be from the form justice change the direction for the development of substantive justice.