摘要
1840年,英国的大炮破坏了皇帝的权威,当这种隔绝状态被暴力所打破,接踵而来的是解体的过程。梁启超正生于此三千年未有之变局的"过渡时代",由他的民族主义衍生出来的两种民族国家认同观成为近代中国所面临的选择问题。本文在梁启超的民族主义思想基础上,探讨其个人自治思想与共和爱国主义、文化民族主义两种思潮之间的关系问题。
In 1840,British artillery destroyed the authority of the emperor,when the isolation of the state is broken by the violence,and the ensuing process of disintegration. Liang Qichao is born in the 3000 years of no change of ＂transition era of China＂,derived from his nationalist two national identity view become modern China faced the selection problem. On the basis of Liang Qichao＇s nationalism thought,this paper discusses the relationship between the thought of personal autonomy and the two ideological trends of republican patriotism and cultural nationalism.
关键词
梁启超
个人自治
共和爱国主义
文化民族主义
Liang Qichao＇s
personal autonomy
republican patriotism
cultural nationalism
