护理干预对鼻咽癌患者放射治疗期间睡眠质量的影响体会

Influence of nursing intervention on sleep quality of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma during radiotherapy

目的探讨护理干预对鼻咽癌患者放射治疗期间睡眠质量的影响。方法将2015年8月至2016年4月期间在本科接受治疗的60例鼻咽癌患者作为本次临床研究对象，随机分为对照组与观察组两组，每组30例，其中单号为对照组，双号为观察组。对照组患者实施常规护理，观察组患者则在对照组的护理基础上增加实施个体化护理干预。结果观察组患者的满意度、睡眠时间以及并发症发生率[分别为96．67％、（7．64±3．12）h、26．67％]均较对照组[分别为76．67％、（4．36±2．13）h、56．67％]优异（P〈0．05）。结论针对鼻咽癌患者，实施个体化护理干预的效果较为明显，可有效地提高患者的睡眠质量，且患者的满意度高。

Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the sleep quality of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma during radiotherapy. Methods 60 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma （NPC） treated at our department from August, 2015 to April, 2016 were set as study objects and were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, 30 cases for each group. The control group were routinely cared; in addition, the observation group were individually cared. Results The patients＇ satisfaction, sleep time, and the incidence of complications were better in the observation group than in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Individual nursing intervention for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma is obviously effective and can effectively increase the patients＇ sleep quality and satisfaction.