英雄传奇与革命叙事的共时建构——以现代京剧《智取威虎山》剧本为例

Synchronic Construction of Heroic Legend and Revolutionary Narration:An Example of the Modern Beijing Opera Script of The Taking of Tiger Mountain

在无产阶级文化大革命的特殊历史时期,作为革命历史题材小说《林海雪原》的衍生品,电影现代京剧《智取威虎山》剧本在共时角度上,运用了英雄传奇和革命叙事相结合的手法。剧本在传统的艺术手法上加入了诸多政治因素,政治语境下的英雄形象塑造和剧情模式在剧本中呈现出新特点。在特定政治文化语境下,剧本达到了英雄传奇与革命叙事的共时建构。

From synchronic perspective,modem Beijing opera film The Taking of Tiger Mountain which is a derivative of revolutionary historical novel Tracks in the Snowy Forest adopted the techniques of heroic legend and the revolutionary narrative. Over the cultural revolution, which is the special historical period in China, many political factors were added to the technique of traditional art in this script. New characteristics of heroic image shaping and the plot pattern under the political context can be seen in the script. In the special political-culture context, the script reveals the synchronic construction of heroic legend and revolutionary narrative.