评价理论视角下英国对“一带一路”态度研究

An Analysis of Britain's Attitude towards the "One Belt and One Road Initiative" from the Perspective of Appraisal Theory

[目的/意义]英国是"一带一路"沿线十分重要的经济体,多角度研究其对于"一带一路"倡议所持的态度能够帮助决策者和宣传者更好地制定宣传策略,扩大此项决议的影响力。[方法/过程]基于马丁的评价理论,采取量化分析的思维,对英国三家主流媒体关于"一带一路"的报道中所使用的态度词进行了定量分析,并得出了可供决策参考的结论,旨在展现一种情报分析的量化思维路径,以为相关研究提供可供借鉴的方法思路。[结果/结论]研究发现总体上英国对"一带一路"持积极态度,虽然英国对此倡议存在些许疑虑,例如中东地区的动荡,与利益分配问题,但还是被其巨大潜力与光明前景所吸引,认为加入此倡议能够很大程度上拉动英国经济回升。

[ Purpose/Significance] Britain is a great economic power along the ＂one belt and one road＂ and studies from multiple per-spectives on its attitudes towards this initiative can benefit decision-makers in publicizing strategies so as to enlarge its clout. [ Method/Process ] Based on Martin＇s appraisal theory, this paper penetrates into Britain＇s attitudes through analyzing the reports written by three ma-jor British presses with quantitative approach. This study aims not only to provide some suggestions for ＂one belt and one road＂ publicizingbut also to present a way of analyzing intelligence with quantitative approach, and to enlighten related studies. [ Result/Conclusion] It hasbeen found that Britain holds positive attitudes towards ＂one belt and one road＂ on the whole. Britain embraces worries about this initia-tive, such as the turbulent Middle East and the matter of sharing profits, but still it is attracted by the great potential and outlook and it re-gards ＂one belt and one road＂ as an opportuity to revive its stagnant economy.