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Simulation and experiment analysis on thermal deformation of tool system in single-point diamond turning of aluminum alloy 被引量:4

Simulation and experiment analysis on thermal deformation of tool system in single-point diamond turning of aluminum alloy
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摘要 The aim of this work is to simulate thermal deformation of tool system and investigate the influence of cutting parameters on it in single-point diamond turning(SPDT) of aluminum alloy. The experiments with various cutting parameters were conducted. Cutting temperature was measured by FLIR A315 infrared thermal imager. Tool wear was measured by scanning electron microscope(SEM). The numerical model of heat flux considering tool wear generated in cutting zone was established. Then two-step finite element method(FEM) simulations matching the experimental conditions were carried out to simulate the thermal deformation. In addition, the tests of deformation of tool system were performed to verify previous simulation results. And then the influence of cutting parameters on thermal deformation was investigated. The results show that the temperature and thermal deformation from simulations agree well with the results from experiments in the same conditions. The maximum thermal deformation of tool reaches to 7 μm. The average flank wear width and cutting speed are the dominant factors affecting thermal deformation, and the effective way to decrease the thermal deformation of tool is to control the tool wear and the cutting speed. The aim of this work is to simulate thermal deformation of tool system and investigate the influence of cutting parameters on it in single-point diamond turning (SPDT) of aluminum alloy. The experiments with various cutting parameters were conducted. Cutting temperature was measured by FLIR A315 infrared thermal imager. Tool wear was measured by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The numerical model of heat flux considering tool wear generated in cutting zone was established. Then two-step finite element method (FEM) simulations matching the experimental conditions were carried out to simulate the thermal deformation. In addition, the tests of deformation of tool system were performed to verify previous simulation results. And then the influence of cutting parameters on thermal deformation was investigated. The results show that the temperature and thermal deformation from simulations agree well with the results from experiments in the same conditions. The maximum thermal deformation of tool reaches to 7 μm. The average flank wear width and cutting speed are the dominant factors affecting thermal deformation, and the effective way to decrease the thermal deformation of tool is to control the tool wear and the cutting speed.
作者 张元晶 董国军 周明 ZHANG Yuan-jing DONG Guo-jun ZHOU Ming(School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)
出处 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期2223-2229,共7页 中南大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(51175122)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 刀具系统 金刚石车削 实验分析 热变形 铝合金 模拟 单点 扫描电子显微镜 ultra-precision cutting tool wear diamond thermal deformation form accuracy
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