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Orem自理理论在经导管动脉化疗栓塞术后肝癌患者护理中的应用 被引量:30

Application of Orem self-care theory on nursing for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization
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摘要 目的探讨自理理论对接受TACE的原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)患者自我护理能力与生存质量的影响。方法收集2013年8月—2015年8月120例HCC患者,并采用数字随机法分组法分为两组,每组患者60例,其中观察组采用Orem自理理论对患者进行护理;对照组采用常规护理模式进行护理。观察并比较两组患者TACE治疗后自我护理能力、生存质量及对TACE与肝癌知识的掌握情况。结果观察组在TACE术后自我护理能力评分、各项生存质量评分均高于对照组(P均<0.05),且对TACE与肝癌知识的掌握情况较好。结论应用Orem自理理论有利于TACE术后原发性肝癌患者提高自我护理能力及生活治疗。 Objective To investigate the influence of the self-care theory on self-care and quality of life of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE).Methods A total of 120 patients with HCC from August 2013 to August 2015 were prospective analyzed.The randomization method was used to classified the patients into two groups:60patients in observation group were treated with self-care theory Orem care model,while 60 patients in control group were treated with conventional care model.Self-care and quality of life of two groups after TACE were observed and compared.Results Self-care score and the quality of life in observation group after TACE were significantly higher than that of control group(all P0.05).Conclusion Orem self-care model theory can improve self-care and quality of life of patients with HCC after TACE.
出处 《中国介入影像与治疗学》 CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期605-608,共4页 Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
关键词 自理理论 化学栓塞 治疗性 肝肿瘤 自我护理能力 生存质量 Care theory Chemoembolizaton therapeutic Liver neoplasms Self-care Quality of life
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