内蒙古煤炭行业投资环境评价分析

Evaluation and analysis of investment environment of coal industry in Inner Mongolia

目前国内能源消费结构正在调整,煤炭市场行情不佳,内蒙古作为我国主要的煤炭产地,既面临挑战又存在机遇。本文立足于内蒙古煤炭行业长远发展战略,运用层次分析法,建立内蒙古煤炭行业投资环境指标体系,从资源条件、基础设施、企业成本及盈利前景出发,综合内蒙古各地区有关影响煤炭行业发展的各种因素,并结合国家及当地政府规划,对投资环境进行评价分析。研究发现,作为我国优势矿产,未来煤炭在我国能源消费结构中仍将占据重要地位;作为我国煤炭主产地,内蒙古应该立足长远,积极调整煤炭生产结构,加大推进深加工领域发展。而对内蒙古煤炭行业的投资,应该以呼伦贝尔、鄂尔多斯、兴安盟为最佳,投资主要领域应为煤炭开发、煤炭清洗及煤化工领域。

Currently,the domestic energy consumption structure is adjusting steadily,and the perspective of domestic coal market is not good.Inner Mongolia,as China＇s major coal producing area,is facing both challenges and opportunities.Based on Inner Mongolia coal industry long-term development strategies,this paper used the analytic hierarchy process method,and established the Inner Mongolia coal industry investment environment index system,which are resource conditions,infrastructure,business costs and profit outlook,according to it,this paper analyzed and evaluated the investment environment of Inner Mongolia coal industry with various comprehensive factors of Inner Mongolia regions and combining with the state and local government planning.According to the research,as China＇s dominant mineral,coal will continue to occupy the important position in China＇s energy consumption structure.As the main coal production area,Inner Mongolia should take long-term plan,actively adjust the structure of coal production and promote the field of coal intensive processing.For the investment in the coal industry in Inner Mongolia,Hulunbeier,Ordos and Hinggan League should be the best investment city,and the investment projects should be coal,coal washing and coal chemical industry.