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不同灰度配准方式对胃癌术后放疗精度的影响

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摘要 目的通过CBCT(锥形束CT)与定位螺旋CT不同灰度配准方式对胃癌术后放疗精度的初步研究,为胃癌术后图像引导放射治疗(IGRT)配准方式提供临床依据。方法采集后的CBCT图像基于HU(图像灰度值)与定位螺旋CT进行配准,在相同配准区域及相同图像质量下将CBCT图像分成三种图像灰度值分别与定位CT进行配准,同时基于医学图像解剖结构的考虑,通过三种灰度值CBCT图像与定位CT图像采用自动配准的方法分别记录三种方法配准后X(左右)、Y(头脚)、Z(前后)及R(绕Z轴旋转)的误差值,并观察定位CT图像中计划靶区(PTV),选择较理想的配准方法进行校正。结果胃癌术后患者12例共48幅CBCT图像基于图像灰度值与定位CT进行配准系统误差,随机误差在X、Y、Z分别为:(-0.26±0.21)cm、(-0.2±0.39)cm、(0.09±0.21)cm;(-0.11±0.20)cm、(0.15±0.38)cm、(-0.07±0.25)cm;(-0.13±0.19)cm、(0.07±0.32)cm、(-0.02±0.23)cm。结论在CBCT图像与计划CT图像灰度配准时,应主要通过骨性结构或综合感兴趣区内所有信息进行配准,不应只考虑残胃,否则会造成PTV移动误差较大。
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2016年第10期944-946,共3页 Ningxia Medical Journal
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