我国替代能源的发展现状及存在的问题

Status of Alternative Energy Development in China and Its Existing Problems

替代能源是指能替代常规化石能源的新型可持续发展能源。本文在阐述替代能源主要内涵的基础上,对我国当前替代能源发展状况进行了总结,指出虽然在替代能源的研发和应用方面起步比较晚,但是由于其发展速度迅猛,从而促成替代能源的多项指标已经位居世界前列。但在替代能源代表性品种的发展过程中,出现了一些问题。针对这些问题,需要从多方面进行政策调整。

Alternative energy refers to a new group of energy which can replace conventional fossil energy for sustainable development. Based on expounding its concept, this paper summarizes the current development of alternative energy in China. And it points out that some relative indicators for alternative energy have been ranked forefront all over the world although it began comparatively late in the research and application of alternative energy in China. At the same time, some problems have come up during the development, and some policy adjustments are needed from many aspects.