弗拉基米尔·索洛维约夫的思想史意义

Significance of Vladimir Solovyov for Russian Intellectual History

弗拉基米尔·索洛维约夫被誉为"俄国现代哲学之父"。这位逝于20世纪元年的俄国哲学家却构成俄国思想史的重要分水岭之一,是一位真正意义上的20世纪思想家。他在俄国思想史上的意义持久而又深远:首先,他创建了独具特色的万物统一哲学,为俄国现代哲学体系的形成奠定了基础;其次,他率先提出并思考关于俄国历史命运和发展道路的"第三条路径";最后,他试图融哲学、神学、科学乃至艺术为一体的创作追求和表达方式也具有深远的本体论和方法论意义。索洛维约夫思想体系的确立,标志着俄国知识分子理性精神的成熟、俄罗斯民族现代意识的觉醒以及俄国独特的"帝国规模"思维传统的形成。

Vladimir Solovyov was hailed as the ＂father of modem Russian philosophy＂. This Russian philosopher, who passed away in 1900, has been one of the important watersheds in Russian intellectual history. Besides, he is a great thinker in the 20th century in the tTue sense. His significance in Russian intellectual history is both lasting and profound. First, he created the unique philosophy in unity of all things, laying the foundation for the formation of modem Russian philosophy system; secondly, it was he who first proposed and thought about the ＂third path＂ of Russian history and development; finally, his pursuits in creation and ways of expression when trying to blend philosophy, theology, science and even arts also has far..reaching significance in ontology and methodology. The establishment of Solovyov＇s ideology marks the maturity of Russian intellectuals＇ rational spirits, the awakening of modernity of Russian nation, in addition to Russian unique ＂imperial scale＂ thinking traditions.