法国政府创新治理能力建设的行动逻辑及实践启示

Actions and Enlightenment of the French Government's Ability Construction on Innovation Governance

面对国家科技创新能力相对走弱和国际范围内科技创新治理体系的深刻变化,2009年以来,法国政府着力推进创新治理能力建设。本文分析了制约法国科技创新的体制羁绊,着重从政府加强战略引领、整合创新主体、优化资源配置、营造创新环境、强化执行控制等方面梳理法国政府创新治理能力建设的行动逻辑,并从法国政府的实践中总结出若干启示。

Facing on the decline of national innovation ability, and on the profound changes of innovation governance system in the world, French government makes efforts on national innovation governance ability since 2009. This paper analyzes the fetters of scientific and technological innovation system in France, sorts out the French government＇s actions on improving innovation governance ability, such as reinforce of national strategic guidance, integration of innovation stakeholders, optimization of resources allocation, creation of innovation environment, improvement of policy implementation, and so on, and finally sums up some enlightenment.