新型职业农民培育对象识别与培育模式选择

Selection of the Cultivation Modes and Cultivating Object Recognition of New Professional Farmer

针对我国农业劳动力人口规模下降,结构趋于老龄化、女性化、素质低级化的特点,基于农业现代化发展的方向和路径,从农业劳动力规模和农业劳动力结构角度分析农业劳动力现状,介绍新型职业农民的潜在培育对象,在对比发达国家新型职业农民培育模式的基础上对我国新型职业农民培育提出政策建议,以期对指导我国新型职业农民培育活动提供借鉴。

At present, China is facing serious decline of agricultural labor force, meanwhile, the structure of agricultural labor force tends to be-come aging, feminization and low quality.Based on the direction and path of agricultural modernization development, the current status of agri-cultural labor force was analyzed from the aspects of agricultural labor force scale and structure .The potential candidates of new professional farmers were introduced.Based on comparing the cultivation method of new professional farmers in developed countries , policy suggestions were put forward for the cultivation of new professional farmers in China , aiming at providing references for the guidance of cultivation activities of new professional farmers in China .