关于允许第三次投递另收费的法律反思

The Legal Issues on the Regulations Allow the Third Time Extra Charge

基于近期江苏省人大通过的《南京市邮政条例》关于第三次投递可额外收取费用的规定,引发了激烈的社会争议,文章从物流合同的法律关系、该条例的第27条规定的合理性、确认收费的主体、核定投递次数的公平性以及该规定的适用性等方面进行了理性的分析,并对消费者、销售商家和物流公司三方之间的权利、行为和责任进行深入探讨,从理论与实践两个方面对争议矛盾的焦点问题加以评析,最终慎重的提出平等、公平和有效的建议。

The Nanjing postal regulations promulgated by the People＇s Congress of Jiangsu Province triggered some social discussion because it allows an extra charge for a third-time delivery. This article carries out rational analysis on legal relations, the rationality of the regulation, the confirmation of the charging body, the fairness of evaluating the times of delivery and the applicability of the regulations. It also discusses the rights, behaviour and liability of customers, product sellers and logistic companies; argues where the contradion of the social discussion lies both theoretically and in practice. It also discusses the rights, behaviour and liability of customers,product sellers and logistic companies; argues where the contradion of the social discussion lies both theoretically and in practice. In conclusion, it tries to offer a cautious proposal of equality, fairness and effectiveness.