中部六省经济空间格局演化过程及趋势研究

Research on the Evolution Process and Trend of the Economic Spatial Pattern in the Six Provinces of Central Region

自从2004年起,中部崛起国家战略的实施对中部六省经济发展和空间格局产生了重大影响。经济空间格局影响区域内的资源、人口、资金等流动,会对经济发展产生重要的影响。中部六省空间格局研究结果显示中部六省经济空间呈现大集聚与大分散并存的空间特征,区域经济空间集聚格局持续加强的趋势,并且中部六省经济空间格局已经形成了以省会城市为核心的空间结构特征。空间相关性分析表明,中部六省地级市的区域经济发展水平受到了周围其他地级市区域经济的影响,其自身经济发展又能影响其他地级市区域经济的发展,产生了明显的空间外溢效应。因此,应提升省会城市经济辐射能力,加强落后区域政策支撑,推动中部六省经济协调、共享、开放、绿色发展。

Since 2004,the implementation of the national strategy of the rise of central China,that has a significant impacton the central six provinces of economic development and spatial pattern. Economic spatial pattern affects the resources,population,capital and so on,which will have an important impact on the economic development. The research results ofspace structure in the central areas show that the economic space of the six provinces in Central China has largeagglomeration and large disperse,the regional economic spatial agglomeration pattern continued strengthening,and in thesix provinces of central China economic spatial pattern has formed spatial structure characteristics of provincial capital city.Spatial correlation analysis showed that the level of regional economic development in central region of the prefecture levelcity has been affected around other prefecture level city in the regional economic,and its own economic developmentaffects other prefecture level city. So the regional economy development produces a significant spatial spillover effect.Therefore,we should enhance the economic radiation capacity of provincial capitals,strengthen the policy support ofbackward regions,promote the economic coordination,sharing,opening and green development in the central region.