山西省乡级地名类型及统计分析

Township Geographical Term Types of Shanxi Province and Statistical Analysis

地名在一定程度上可以反应当地的地理环境特征,对区域中的地名类型与地理环境关系进行分析,对于统筹区域中人地关系具有重要作用。以山西省为研究区域,乡级地名类型为研究对象,采用分类法、统计分析法、图表法对山西省乡级地名类型与地理环境关系进行分析。分析表明,山西省乡级地名的命名是当地自然因素和人文因素共同作用的结果,且反映人文地理特征的地名在乡级地名中所占比例较大。

Place names can reflect the features of local geographical environment to a certain extent. To analyze the relationship between the place name types and geographical environment in the region is of great significance for coordinating the human-place relationship in the region. This paper takes Shanxi Province as the region of research and town-level place name types as the research object, analyzes the relationship between the town-level place name types and the geographical environment of Shanxi Province with the methods of classification, statistical analysis and chart. The analysis results show that, the town-level place names of Shanxi Province are the outcome of the combined action of local natural factors and human factors, and the place names reflecting the human geography characteristics account for a large proportion.