摘要
现代农业是我国农业发展的方向,它是一个动态变化的过程,各个时期的内涵和衡量标准不同。根据现阶段的要求,从农业投入水平、农业产出水平、社会发展水平和可持续发展水平4个方面共18个指标构建现代农业发展的评价指标体系,并以福建省宁德市为例,采用层次分析法进行评价。评价结果表明,宁德市的现代农业发展指数F=0.195 795,还处在准备实现阶段,现代农业发展水平不高。四个二级指标看,农业产出水平分指标最有优势,指标值达0.098 858,其次是可持续发展水平,指标值达0.048 573,不足的是农业投入水平和社会经济发展水平,其指标值分别只有0.021 902和0.026 463。其结果与宁德市的实际水平相吻合,在未来一段过程中,宁德市的现代农业要在资源优势的基础上,加强投入,提高可持续发展水平和经济发展水平。
The modern agriculture is the direction of agricultural development in China.It is a dynamic process of change,and its connotation and standards of measurement are different in different periods.According to the requirement at the present stage,the evaluation index system of modern agricultural development is built from 18 indicators in 4aspects including the agricultural input level,agricultural output level,social development level and sustainable development level,and then the analytic hierarchy processis used to evaluate,by taking Ningde City in Fujian Province as an example.The evaluation results show that the development index(F)of modern agriculture in Ningde City is 0.195 795,which is still in the stage of preparation and the modern agricultural development level is not high.From four level of second indicators,the indicator of agricultural output level has the most advantage and the index value is 0.098 858,then sustainable development level is second and the index value is 0.048 573.The agricultural input level and social economic development is low and their index values are only 0.021 902 and 0.026463.The results match with the actual level of Ningde City.In the future period of process,Ningde City should strengthen the investment,improve the sustainable development level and economic development level in the basis of resource advantages.
出处
《福建农业学报》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第8期897-902,共6页
Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
福建省自然科学基金项目(2016J01334)
福建省科技计划项目--省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2014R1016-7
2015R1016-9
2015R1016-1)
关键词
现代农业
评价体系
区域层次
发展指数
modern agriculture
evaluation system
regional level
development index