白血病患者化疗后口腔炎的个性化护理措施分析

Analysis of personalized nursing measures on stomatitis after chemotherapy in leukemia patients

目的 探讨白血病患者化疗后口腔炎的个性化护理措施。方法 选取2012年3月-2015年6月我院白血病化疗患者60例,并将其抽签随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者采用个性化护理,将两组患者护理后的住院时间、病情缓解时间与口腔炎发生率进行对比。结果 观察组白血病化疗患者住院时间、病情缓解时间显著优于对照组,观察组白血病化疗患者口腔炎发生率为16.67%,显著优于对照组的50.00%（P〈0.05）。结论 白血病化疗患者采用个性化护理具有良好的护理效果,值得在临床护理白血病化疗患者中进一步推广与应用。

Objective To explore the personalized nursing measures on stomatitis after chemotherapy in leukemia patients.Methods From March 2012 to June 2015,60 leukemia patients for chemotherapy admitted into our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group by drawing lots.In the control group,conventional nursing was used,while in the observation group,personalized nursing was adopted.The hospital stay,disease remission time, and incidence of stomatitis after nursing in the two groups were compared.Results In the observation group,the hospital stay and disease remission time were both greatly better than those of control group.The incidence of stomatitis in leukemia patients in the observation group was 16.67%,much lower than that of control group accounting for 50.00% （P〈0.05）. Conclusion For leukemia patients,application of personalized nursing can obtain a favorable effect,which is worthy of further promotion and application in clinical nursing after chemotherapy.