摘要
心身合一的医学思想最早起源我国的传统医学,心身医学作为特有的名称或词汇来自西方。20世纪80年代前,关于心身医学的讨论基本停留在哲学层面和精神医学范围;此后心身医学越来越趋向讨论综合医院非精神科的社会心理问题。笔者主要论述世界范围内的心身体医学发展、心身医学定义的多样性、心身医学的临床实践以及心身医学在消化内科的应用。
The idea of mind-body integration existed in practice of traditional Chinese medicine （ TCM） at the very beginning, and psychosomatic medicine as a special term was from western world. Discussion about psychosomatic medicine was basically limited within philosophy and psychiatrics before 1980s.It did not find extensive application in practice of non-psychiatric medicine to manage psycho-social factors in medical setting until 1980s.Brife history and worldwide development of psychosomatic medicine,the diversification of its definition,its incorporation into clinical practice and the development and expection of its incorporation into clinical gastroenterology will be discussion in the article.
出处
《中华诊断学电子杂志》
2016年第3期194-197,共4页
Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition)
关键词
心身医学
定义
发展
临床应用
胃肠病学
Psychosomatic medicine
Definition
Development
Clinical application
Gastroenterology
