2015年现代汉语词汇研究综述

Summary of the Research on Modern Chinese Vocabulary(2015)

2015年现代汉语词汇研究在本体与应用层面都取得了丰硕成果。本体研究成果主要体现在词法、词汇化、词汇词义、少数民族语言词汇、方言词等方面,应用研究成果主要体现在词汇教学与习得、辞书编纂、词语使用及规范化等方面。整体上表现为微观分析与宏观把握共举、研究视野更加开阔、研究角度日趋丰富。但有些方面的研究在本年度较为薄弱,如字母词研究、外来词研究、中文信息处理中的词汇研究和海峡两岸词汇研究等在研究力度、广度、深度上都有待进一步加强。除此之外,语料库、数据库等信息化手段受到重视,成为应用词汇学发展的趋势。

he research on modem Chinese vocabulary of 2015 has made fruitful achievements both in ontology and application.On the ontology level, there are achievements in morphology, lexicalization, lexieal semantics, minority language vocabulary, and dialect words, etc. On the application level, there are achievements in vocabulary teaching and acquisition, dictionary compilation, words use and standalization, etc. on the whole, the research includes microcosmic view and macroscopic analysis, with a wider range and increasingly rich research perspective. However, there are still some research weaknesses, such as lettered-words, loanwords, Chinese information processing and cross-straits vocabulary. Their intensity, breadth and depth have yet to be further strengthened. Besides, corpus, database and other information technology are paid more attention to, which is the trend of applied lexicology development.