陕甘宁边区社会教育与妇女解放

The Social Education and Women's Liberation in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area

在陕甘宁边区,妇女获得了极大的解放。在边区妇女解放事业中,持续开展的社会教育是主渠道。在社会教育中,妇女获取了卫生知识,改良了卫生习惯,健康水平明显提升;妇女通过文化知识和社会知识的获取,女性意识、自我意识、民主意识和社会意识等现代意识开始建立和发展;妇女运用社会教育中获得的生产生活知识与技能,积极投入到家庭和边区的各项事业中,得到家庭和社会认同,家庭地位和社会地位显著提高。

Women had gained great liberation in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area. Persistently expanding social education was the main method for women＇s liberation in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area. Women acquired sanitary knowledge, improved sanitary habits and obviously promoted their health through the social education. By acquiring cultural and social knowledge, women began to establish and develop modern consciousnesses such as feminine consciousness, self-consciousness, democratic consciousness and social consciousness. By making use of knowledge and skills of production and living acquired in social education, women devoted themselves to families and various causes in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area and gained approval from families and society. As a result their family and social status had been remarkably improved.