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生长抑素对老年急性化脓性胆囊炎的疗效观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨生长抑素对老年急性化脓性胆囊炎的疗效。方法 100例急性化脓性胆囊炎患者,通过随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,各50例。两组均行急诊胆囊切除术,观察组在术前、术后3 d给予生长抑素治疗,对照组给予常规治疗。观察两组患者术中出血量、术后咳嗽时间、术后腹腔引流量、住院时间、术后并发症。结果观察组术中出血量、术后腹腔引流量为(143.89±28.56)、(29.87±5.20)ml,均少于对照组的(378.45±35.68)、(49.85±7.31)ml;术后咳嗽时间、住院时间为(2.41±0.65)、(8.30±1.75)d,均短于对照组的(4.39±0.80)、(13.50±2.20)d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组患者术后发生2例胆痿,3例肺部感染,1例恶心呕吐,1例剧烈疼痛,并发症发生率为14%;观察组患者发生1例肺部感染,并发症发生率为2%;观察组总并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=4.891,P=0.027<0.05)。结论在老年急性化脓性胆囊炎行胆囊切除术前后给予生长抑素的应用效果显著,值得应用推广。
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2016年第19期158-159,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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