自我超越对脑卒中患者残障接受度的影响

Effect of Self-transcendence on the Acceptance of Disability among Patients with Stroke

目的调查脑卒中患者自我超越和残障接受度现状,分析自我超越对残障接受度的影响。方法应用中文版自我超越量表、残障接受度量表对476名脑卒中患者进行问卷调查。结果患者残障接受度得分为139.45±34.67;自我超越与残障接受度及其各维度呈正相关(P<0.05);分层回归分析结果显示,年龄、文化程度、自我超越是脑卒中患者残障接受度的影响因素。结论脑卒中患者的自我超越和残障接受度不高,自我超越是其残障接受度的影响因素。

Objective To investigate the current status of self-transcendence and the acceptance of disability among patients with stroke, and to explore the effect self-transcendence on acceptance of disability. Methods In total, 476 patients with stroke were investigated by self-transcendence scale and acceptance of disability scale. Results The score of acceptance of disability was（139.45±34.67）. The self-transcendence was positively correlated（P〈0.05） with the dimensions of acceptance of disability. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that the ages, degree of education and self-transcendence were the influencing factors of acceptance of disability. Conclusion The levels of self-transcendence and acceptance of disability among patients with stroke were low, and the self-transcendence were the influencing factors of acceptance of disability.