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高龄心血管疾病患者200例白内障手术安全性分析

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摘要 目的探究高龄心血管疾病患者200例白内障手术的安全性。方法采用回顾性分析的方法,将接受白内障手术治疗的200例(230眼)高龄心血管疾病患者(80岁以上)的临床资料进行研究分析,对这200例患者行小切口白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入术,并对其进行为期3个月的术后随访,观察患者的术后并发症以及视力矫正情况。结果经过术前评估,有8例(9眼)患者由于手术禁忌证以及耐受力不足未进行白内障手术,其余192例(221眼)均实施小切口白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入术,脱残率为95%;在术后3个月的随访中,可以发现视力矫正达到0.3以上者为184例(210眼),脱盲率为98%,手术过程中无严重并发症发生,治疗效果明显。结论采用小切口白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入术对高龄心血管疾病患者进行白内障治疗,提前做好术前评估,能够提升手术的安全性,降低术后并发症的发生,提高脱残率与脱盲率,临床治疗效果明显,可以在临床医学中得以广泛地推广应用。
作者 莫红红
出处 《当代医学》 2016年第31期24-25,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
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