南非作家扎克斯·穆达著《与黑共舞》的伦理学解读

Zakes Mda's She Plays with the Darkness as Interpreted in the Light of Ethics

站在文学伦理学批评的角度,结合西方马克思主义理论,从政治违伦、婚恋违伦和宗教违伦三个方面分析南非著名黑人作家扎克斯·穆达著《与黑共舞》中的社会伦理问题,探讨小说人物所面临的伦理困境及其导致这一系列伦理悲剧的根源,进而剖析作品背后所蕴含的深层文化内涵以及穆达的伦理观念。

This paper first presents an analysis of the issues of social ethics and an exploration of the ethics dilemmas facing the characters in She Plays with the Darkness and causes of the consequent ethics tragedies in three aspects – political immorality,marriage immorality and religious immorality – from the perspective of critic of literature and ethics in conjunction of the western Marxism. The authors proceed to analyze the deep cultural connotation behind the novel and the principles of ethics of the novelist.