摘要
金融发展对于促进经济增长和改善城乡收入分配状况起着重要的作用。选取1980-2014年福建省相关经济金融数据作为样本,以金融发展规模和效率为金融发展的解释变量,以城乡收入差距为被解释变量,以经济增长、政府财政支出为控制变量构建回归模型,研究福建省金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响。实证检验结果表明,福建省金融体系的发展规模和效率均与城乡收入差距形成反向作用关系,在一定程度上有利于缩小城乡收入差距。同时就如何合理配置福建省金融资源、提高福建省金融体系对经济发展和收入分配的贡献提出相关政策建议。
It is important for financial development to promote economic growth and improve the income distribution between urban and rural areas. This paper uses economic and financial data dated back from in 1980 to 2014 in Fujian Province as the samples,financial development scale and efficiency as explain variables and financial development and urban-rural income gap as explained variable and economic growth,government fiscal expenditure as control variables so as to study the effect of financial development on the income gap between urban and rural areas in Fujian Province. The empirical test shows that the scale and efficiency of the financial system in Fujian Province has a reverse effect with the urban-rural income gap,to some extent,which is good for narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas. It proposes some suggestions how to reasonably allocate the financial resources of Fujian,and to improve the financial system of Fujian Province on economic development and income distribution.
出处
《福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2016年第5期73-79,共7页
Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
金融发展
城乡收入差距
脉冲响应
financial development
urban-rural income gap
impulse response