多因素分析评估社区获得性肺炎病情和预后对呼吸系统感染性疾病临床诊疗及教学思路的启示

Revelation of multivariate analysis and evaluation the condition and prognosis of community-acquired pneumonia for the ideas of diagnosis and treatment as well as teaching of respiratory infectious disease

总结多因素分析评估社区获得性肺炎(CAP)病情和预后对呼吸系统感染性疾病临床诊疗及教学思路的启示。社区获得性肺炎(CAP)是最主要的呼吸系统感染性疾病,病情严重度预后差异巨大,从以往单纯临床表现为主,逐渐进展是否合并内科多系统慢性基础疾病、病原学、影像学、生化免疫指标、抗生素耐药等多方面综合评估CAP病情,判断预后,透视出呼吸系统感染性疾病的临床诊疗及教学水平的进展和变迁。

To summarize the revelation of multivariate analysis to assess community-acquired pneumonia（ CAP） condition and prognosis of respiratory infectious diseases in clinical treatment and teaching ideas.A comprehensive assessment of CAP patient prognosis whether combine with the medical multi-system chronic basic diseases,etiology,imaging,biochemical indicators of immunity,antibiotic resistance and other aspects may help better improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment as well as the teaching level of respiratory infectious diseases.