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西格列汀或甘精胰岛素联合二甲双胍治疗初诊2型糖尿病的疗效 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:评价西格列汀或甘精胰岛素联合二甲双胍对初诊2型糖尿病患者降糖效果。方法:诊断为2型糖尿病患者80例,随机分为两组各40例,观察组给予磷酸西格列汀联合盐酸二甲双胍治疗,对照组给予甘精胰岛素联合盐酸二甲双胍治疗,为期12周,观察两组患者治疗前后糖化血红蛋白(hemoglobin A1c,Hb A1c)、血糖、胰岛素、C肽、体重指数等变化情况以及低血糖发生率。结果:治疗后两组患者Hb A1c、空腹血糖(fasting blood-glucose,FBG)、餐后2h血糖(2 hour postprandial blood glucose,2 h PBG)均下降(P<0.05),胰岛素、C肽水平均有升高,(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组2 h PBG降低更明显(P<0.05),胰岛素、C肽水平升高更显著(P<0.05)。结论:对初诊患者,在用二甲双胍基础上同时联用西格列汀,与同时联用甘精胰岛素相比均可有效控制血糖;西格列汀能够更好地控制2 h PBG、改善胰岛B细胞功能,甘精胰岛素可以使空腹血糖更快达标。
作者 刘美英
出处 《包头医学院学报》 CAS 2016年第10期34-35,共2页 Journal of Baotou Medical College
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