临床护理路径在肝硬化腹水患者中的应用效果

Analysis of application effect of clinical nursing path in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites

目的:探讨临床护理路径在肝硬化腹水患者治疗中的应用效果。方法:2013年1月至2015年12月,对200例肝硬化腹水患者分别实施常规护理(对照组100例)与临床护理路径(观察组100例),对两组护理效果做出评价。结果:观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.01),健康教育达标率和护理满意度均高于对照组(P<0.01),平均住院日短于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对肝硬化腹水患者实施临床护理路径能够降低并发症发生,提高健康教育达标率和护理满意度,缩短住院时间,值得推广。

Objective： To discuss the application effect of clinical nursing path in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites. Methods： 200 patients with liver cirrhosis ascites from January 2013 to December 2015 underwent routine nursing or clinical nursing path,the former in the control group（ 100 cases） and the latter in the study group（ 100 cases）,and the effect of the two groups was evaluated. Results： The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group（ P ﹤ 0. 01）,but the compliance rate of health education and the satisfaction degree were higher than that of the control group（ P ﹤ 0. 01）,and the average length of hospital stay was shorter than that in the control group（ P ﹤ 0.01）. Conclusion： Clinical nursing path is worth promoting for patients with liver cirrhosis ascites,which can decrease complication rate,improve compliance rate of health education and the satisfaction degree,and shorten hospital stay.