《长沙走马楼三国吴简·竹简》“算”类释文校正六则

Study on Correcting the Annotations in Bamboo Slips during Three Kingdoms in Zou Ma Lou of Changsha City

《长沙走马楼三国吴简·竹简》是三国孙吴时期长沙郡与临湘侯国(县)的地方文书档案,其中黄簿民籍部分记录了当地百姓缴纳算赋情况,是研究吴国算赋制度的重要史料。目前学界一般认为三国孙吴时期算赋的征收标准为十五岁至免老年龄的成年男女,但是在《长沙走马楼三国吴简·竹简》中有六枚竹简记录了对未成年男女征收算赋的情况。关于未成年人是否需要缴纳算赋的问题,有必要从文献材料、文例和图版等三个方面对其进行再次考证。

Bamboo Slips of Three Kingdoms during ZouMaLou of Changsha City was local documents of Changsha city and Linxiang county in the contemporary Wu kingdom. And the household registration in it indicating the system of the poll tax is the important histor-ical document. At present, it is academically thought that adults from fifteen to sixty had to pay the tax, but six from the Bamboo slips show that the juveniles were asked to pay the tax. The question that whether the juveniles were required to pay the tax needs textual research from the perspectives of documental materials, illustrations and so on.