人性化护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量的影响

The Impact of Humanized Care on Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pneumonia

目的 评价人性化护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量的影响效果。方法 选取我院呼吸科2014年1月-2015年12月收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者398例作为研究对象,随机分为实验组与对照组。对照组给予常规护理,实验组在对照组的基础上给予任性化的护理,对比两组患者生活质量的改变情况。结果 实施不同的护理后,两组患者的SDS及SAS均得到改善,且实验组SDS及SAS改善情况优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;对比两组患者的生活质量改变情况,实验组优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 慢性阻塞性肺疾病在临床的治疗过程中配合人性化护理可以显著改善患者抑郁情绪,有效提高患者的生活质量,其效果显著。

Objective To evaluate the effect of humanized nursing on the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 398 cases of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were selected as study subjects and were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group received routine nursing care, experimental group on the basis of the control group to give wayward care, the change in quality of life were compared between two groups. Results After the implementation of different nursing, SDS and SAS were improved in the two groups, The improvement of SDS and SAS in the experimental group was better than that in the control group, the difference was statistically signiifcant （P 〈 0.05）; The change in quality of life were compared between the two groups, experimental group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in clinical treatment process with humanistic care can significantly improve the patient＆#39;s depression, effectively improve the quality of life of patients, its effect is remarkable.