肺康复对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者抑郁与运动能力和肺功能的影响分析

Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Depression and Exercise Capacity in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function

目的：探讨肺康复对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者抑郁与运动能力和肺功能的影响。方法在医院2013年4月～2016年4月诊治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中抽取75例作研究对象，对其实施肺康复治疗，对比其治疗前后的抑郁程度、运动能力和肺功能变化。结果本组患者治疗后的HAMD评分、6 min步行距离、FVC以及FEV1/FVC水平均优于治疗前（P＜0.05）。结论肺康复对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者抑郁与运动能力和肺功能有正面影响。

Objective To investigate the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on depression and exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung function.Methods 75 cases with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in the hospital from April 2013 to April 2016 were selected as research object. The implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation, the degree of depression, exercise capacity and pulmonary function before and after treatment were compared.Results The HAMD score, 6 min walking distance, FVC and FEV1/FVC levels of the patients in this group were all better than those before treatment （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Pulmonary rehabilitation has a positive effect on depression in patients with pulmonary function and exercise capacity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.