国内外海港航道宽度设计方法对比

Comparison of the calculation method of channel width between domestic and abroad

介绍了我国《海港总平面设计规范》、国际航运协会组织编写的《进港航道设计导则》(2014)、西班牙港口局主编的《西班牙港口设计规范》、日本航运标准委员会主编的《日本航道设计规范》中关于航道宽度的计算方法及相关规定。对比分析了在不同横流、横风、航速情况下典型的集装箱船和油轮的单向、双向航道宽度计算结果,得出了一些有益的结论。

The concepts and detailed design of channel width of Design Code of General Layout for Sea Ports （China）, Harbor Approach Channels Design Guidelines（ PIANC, 2014）, Spanish Recommendation for Maritime Works of Spain （Spain）, New design standards for the ports and harbor （Japan） are introduced. Along with the comparisons of channel width of the one-way and two-way channel of typical container ship and VLCC by different cross flow, wind and ship speed, some useful conclusions are drawn.