对护理人员产科过渡期护士资质认知的质性研究

A qualitative study on nurse′s cognition of obstetrical nurse′s qualification during the transitional period

目的：护理人员对产科过渡期护士资质认知的质性研究。方法通过焦点小组访谈法对临床产科管理专家及产科责任护士进行访谈。结果通过对访谈原始资料进行开放性译码、主轴译码和选择性译码之后，本研究提炼出产科过渡期护士岗位的4项胜任力特征，即护理评估能力、个性化护理方案制订能力、护理措施实施能力、护理效果评价能力。结论通过护理人员对产科过渡期护士资质认知，为更好地进行产科专科护士精细化管理和使用奠定了基础。

Objective To explore a nurse′s qualitative study on nurse′s cognition of obstetrical nurse qualification during the transitional period.Methods The focus group interviews were conducted in clinical obstetrical management experts and obstetrical nurses.Results The original data of interviews were carried out open decoding axial decoding and selective decoding,and then the study distilled four characteristics of obstetrical nurse′s competency during transitional period including nursing assessment ability,personal nursing planning making ability,implementation ability of nursing countermeasures and evaluation of nursing effects. Conclusions The nurse′s cognition of obstetrical nurse′s qualification during transitional period can contribute a foundation for a better obstetrical nurse specialist fine management and its usage.