从陈果夫病案看结核病中西医疗法

Chen Guo fu Medical Record and the Western and Chinese Therapy for TB

目前结核病治疗面临着困境:耐多药(MDR)患者增多,化学药物失效,治愈率很低。通过陈果夫病案考察化学药物发明之前的结核病疗法,对于目前的结核病治疗困境具有启发意义。从20岁第一次吐血到60岁死于肺结核,陈果夫患结核病整整40年。本文首先根据陈果夫著作《医政漫谈》中的记载梳理了陈果夫的患病和就医经过;然后分析了西医针对肺结核的疗法,并得出结论:1952年前西医治疗肺结核,比之中医并没有明显优势;最后介绍了陈果夫沟通西医和中医的做法。

Chen Guo Fu is a typical TB patient before the advent of chemotherapy.He spat blood for the first time at the age of 20 and died of Tuberculosis when he was 60,the disease lasting for 40 years.Firstly,according to Chen Guo Fu＇s book Yi Zheng Man Tan,the process has been arranged which he was suffering from TB and had received treatment.Secondly,the analysis of Western medicine therapy for tuberculosis leads to a conclusion：Western medicine was not obviously superior to Chinese medicine before 1952.Finally,the practices which Chen Guo Fu attempted to communicate between Western medicine and Chinese medicine is introduced.