沉水植物在富营养化浅水湖泊修复中的生态机理

Ecological Mechanisms of Submerged Macrophytes inthe Restoration of Eutrophic Shallow Lakes

通过查阅近年来浅水湖泊沉水植物修复相关文献报道,总结了沉水植物在富营养化湖泊治理中的生态机理,分析了影响沉水植物恢复的主要因子(藻类影响、鱼类摄食及扰动等),综合探讨了沉水植物在富营养化浅水湖泊修复中的重要作用,为科学合理地开展富营养化浅水湖泊修复实践活动提供理论指导与经验借鉴。

According to the application of submerged macrophytes in the restoration of eutrophic shallow lakes in recent years , ecological mecha-nisms of submerged macrophytes in control of eutrophic shallow lakes were summarized , and the main factors influencing the restoration of eu-trophic shallow lakes by submerged macrophytes （such as algae, fish feeding, and disturbance） were analyzed.The important roles of submerged macrophytes in the restoration of eutrophic shallow lakes were discussed .The research can provide theoretical guidance and experiencefor the res-toration of eutrophic shallow lakes.