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利拉鲁肽治疗肥胖型2型糖尿病的效果观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨利拉鲁肽治疗肥胖型2型糖尿病的临床效果。方法选取鞍山市某医院2014年3月-2015年3月收治的83例肥胖型2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=42)。对照组患者进行常规饮食控制,给予降糖药物口服;观察组患者在对照组基础上给予利拉鲁肽治疗。比较2组患者治疗前后体质量指数(BMI),胰岛素抵抗指数,空腹血糖(FBG),餐后2h血糖(2hPBG),糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平,同时比较2组患者的低血糖发生情况。结果治疗前,2组患者BMI、胰岛素抵抗指数比较,差异无统计学意义(t=-0.010,-0.373,P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者BMI、胰岛素抵抗指数明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=5.889,26.190,P<0.05)。治疗前,2组患者FBG,2hPBG,HbA1c比较,差异无统计学意义(t=-0.054,-0.430,-0.271,P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者FBG,2hPBG,HbA1c明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=3.371,2.430,4.207,P<0.05)。观察组患者低血糖发生率为2.38%(1/42),明显低于对照组的19.51%(8/41),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.651,P<0.05)。结论利拉鲁肽治疗肥胖型2型糖尿病效果确切,可有效减轻胰岛素抵抗,控制患者体质量,降低低血糖发生风险,改善血糖水平,值得推广。
作者 惠玉梅
出处 《保健医学研究与实践》 2016年第5期47-48,共2页 Health Medicine Research and Practice
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