摘要
居住区的室外活动空间担负着儿童日常休闲游憩活动的重要功能;通过对郑州市11个建成居住区的实地调查和发放问卷,运用层次分析法构建了居住区儿童室外活动空间安全评价体系,并从人工设计因素、自然环境因素以及社会机制因素三方面耦合专家意见,引入可信度因子对居住区样本进行评分;分析了郑州居住区室外活动空间存在的安全性问题并提出相应改进建议,以期为居住区儿童室外活动空间的安全性设计和改造提供参考。
The outdoor activity space in residential district bears the important function for present children recreational activities. Through on-spot survey and questionnaire in 11 residential districts of Zhengzhou City and by using Analytic Hierarchy Process,the safety evaluation for children outdoor activity space in the residential districts is conducted by coupling the experts' opinions from such three aspects as human design factor,natural environment factor and social mechanism factor,residential district samples are scored by introducing creditability factor,based on that, the safety problems in outdoor space in residential districts of Zhengzhou City are analyzed and corresponding suggestions are given in order to provide the reference for safety design and reconstruction in children's outdoor activity space in the residential districts.
出处
《重庆工商大学学报(自然科学版)》
2016年第5期70-77,共8页
Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition
基金
河南省科技厅科技攻关资助项目(0224050019)
关键词
儿童
室外活动空间
安全性评价体系
郑州市
children
outdoor activity space
safety evaluation system
Zhengzhou City