放射科男女医务人员IgG含量差异的分析

Analysis of IgG variances between workmen and workwomen in X-ray room

目的比较分析IgG含量在放射科男女工作人员中的差异,为评估放射科工作人员身体状况提供参考。方法将我院2012年1月至2016年1月在放射科工作的工作人员按性别分为男性组和女性组,每组各随机抽取75名研究其体检指数,对其基础免疫水平进行检测,比较分析IgG含量在2组工作人员中的差异。按工龄分为工龄小于10年、工龄10-20年、工龄大于20年;按年龄分为21-30岁,31-50岁,51-78岁。结果工龄小于10年时,女性组工作人员IgG含量大于男性组工作人员,2组比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。无论工作人员性别如何,31-50岁时的IgG含量低于21-30岁和51-78岁工作人员,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论无论何种年龄段,均有放射科女工作人员IgG含量高于男工作人员,且随工龄增加而增加。测量IgG含量用于评估放射科工作人员身体状况有一定的临床应用价值。

Objective To analyze the IgG variances between workmen and workwomen in x-ray room,and to provide reference for the assessment of staff in the department of radiology. Methods The staff in the department of radiology who recieved health examination from Janurary 2012 to Janurary 2016 were divided into the male group and the female group. The health examination data of 75 staff in each group were slected and the basic immunization level of the two groups were tested. And then compared the the IgG variances between the two groups. The analysis were conducted by two means of grouping,namely the working age of staff（ less than 10 years,between 10 and 20 years,and over 20 years） and the age of staff（ aged 21 to 30,aged 31 to 50,aged 51 to 78）. Results The level of IgG in the female group were higher than that in the male group when their working age were less than 10 years,and the difference was significant（ P〈0. 05）. Both in the male group and the female group,the level of IgG in staff aged 31 to 50 were lower than the others,and the difference was significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The level of IgG in female staff were higher than that in the male staff in different age stages,and it increased with the increase of working age. To analyze the IgG variances of staff the in x-ray room could provide reference for assessment of physiclal status.