重构中国古代身体话语体系的三种路径——以《黄帝内经》的身体话语文本为考察对象

Three Paths to Restructure Chinese Ancient Body Discourse System——A Case Study on the Text of Body Discourse from Huang Di's Inner Classic

中国古代身体话语体系,是中国文论话语体系的重要分支,长久以来却一直被中国文论界所漠视与遮蔽。考察《黄帝内经》身体话语的文本表征,可知中国古代身体话语体系的重构,拟从三个路径入手:以天人互动关系的阐发为主的路径;以静态数字符号的演绎为主的路径;以动态"气"论知识的生成为主的路径。此三种路径既非截然对立,亦非完全平行,而是交错互叠,其中天人关系为核心,静态数字与动态气化为两翼,是想象与企及天人关系的进路。

The body discourse system of ancient China, an important branch of Chinese literary theory discourse system, has been ignored and veiled by the Chinese literary circle for a long time. The examination on the textual features of the body discourse in Huang Di＇s Inner Classic will the reveal the restructuring of the body discourse system of ancient China can be achieved from three paths： a path giving priority to the elucidation the interacting relation between human beings and the heaven, a path giving priority to deduction of the static digital symbols, a path giving priority to the generation of dynamic theory and knowledge on Qi. These three paths are neither completely opposite to each other nor thoroughly parallel to each other. They are interlaced and overlapped with the relation between men and heaven as their center and static digital and dynamic Qi as their two wings, which forms an access to the imagination of and arrival at the relation between heaven and men.