纪录片真实记录与主观表达关系探索

The Relationship Between True Record and Subjective Expression of Documentary

纪录片素材源于生活,却又高于现实生活,要求创作者对现实生活深度聚焦与高度提炼。然而,这种创作者浓烈的主观表达意识与纪录片真实性、非虚构性要求之间的矛盾,引发了学术界和实务界"真实记录与主观表达"的论争。在纪录片真实记录与主观表达辩证关系的梳理中,有必要厘清二者论证的基本框架及其未来可能的发展趋势,在此基础上深入探索真实记录与主观表达的内在意蕴。通过对纪录片《逐梦路上的小地鼠》创作过程的分析研究,深入纪录片创作的各环节解剖真实记录和主观表达的关系处理,以探寻纪录片创作中真实记录与主观表达之间的奥秘。

Documentary comes from life and goes beyond it. The creator should have a deep understanding on life. The contradiction between subjective expression and the authenticity of documentary has raised a debate in the academic field.This thesis explores the relationship between real record and subjective expression, then analyzes creation process of a documentary called A Little Hamster Pursuing Dream to study relationship.