郑思肖题画诗论

Research on Zheng Sixiao′s Poems for the Paintings

郑思肖是宋末遗民诗人、画家,其艺术作品以表达爱国思想为中心。他的题画诗以题写古代人物故事为主,通过礼赞古代英雄、忠烈来弘扬爱国思想,以称颂高人隐士抒发隐逸情怀,以歌咏花中君子来观照自我人格形象。另有部分涉及佛道之作,则流露了诗人纾解亡国之恨的情感诉求。他的题画诗充满了强烈的历史意识,语言自然平易,有白话风味。

Zheng Sixiao is an adherent poet and painter in the late Song Dynasty.His artistic works center around patriotism.His poems for the paintings mainly show ancient characters and stories,promoting patriotic ideas by praising the ancient heroes and the valiant ones.These poems express his reclusive feelings by praising hermits and scrutinize self personality image by singing praises of the gentleman in flowers.Other parts of the poetry works related to Buddhism reveal the poet′s emotional appeals to relieve the hate for national subjugation.His poems for the paintings are full of strong historical consciousness,the language being natural and easy in a vernacular style.