印度东进南中国海:意图、方式及影响

On India's East Engagement into South China Sea:Motivations,Means and Influence

印度频繁进入南中国海主要是为了保护经济利益和运输线安全、扩展影响以及平衡中国。为了实现这些目标,印度不断提升与南中国海周边国家特别是越南的关系,拓展与日本和韩国的关系以及加强与美国的合作。印度东进南中国海对中国产生了一些消极影响:使南中国海局势进一步复杂化;为中印关系增添了新的不稳定因素;增加了中国崛起的战略压力。为了捍卫自己的利益,中国需要密切关注印度的行为,并将之带来的不利影响降至最低点。

India frequent engagement into South China Sea is to counterbalance China,protect its economic interests and security of transportation lines as well as extend international influence. In order to attain these goals,India continuously promotes the relations with the countries around South China Sea,especially with Vietnam,extending the contact with Japan and South Korea in addition to strengthening cooperation with the United States.India's east engagements into South China Sea has produced some negative impacts on China,which make the situation in South China Sea more complex and increase new unstable factors in Sino- Indian relations as well as enlarge the strategic pressures of China's peaceful rise. Thus,For the sake of China's national interests,China needs to pay close attention to India's behaviors,and makes its negative influence reduce to the lowest level.