个体化医学营养治疗在妊娠期糖尿病患者中的应用

The Interventional Effect of Individualized Medical Nutrition Therapyin Patients With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

目的对妊娠期糖尿病患者进行个体化医学营养治疗,并评价其干预效果。方法将120例妊娠期糖尿病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,其中观察组接受个体化医学营养治疗,对照组采用传统的饮食教育方法。结果两组患者的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、加用胰岛素的例数、早产儿及巨大儿的发生率等方面比较差异具有统计学意义。结论个体化医学营养治疗是控制妊娠期糖尿病的重要措施,是妊娠期糖尿病饮食干预的有效手段。

Objective To evaluate the interventional effect of treatments with individualized medical nutrition therapy in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods 120 patients with gestational diabetes mellituswere were divided into control and observation group randomly,the observation group was given individualized medical nutrition therapy,while the compared group received the traditional methods of diet education. Results The differences between the two groups on fasting blood-glucose,postprandial 2 hours blood glucose,the number of patients with insulin,the incidence of premature infant orgiant child were significant. Conclusion Individualized medical nutrition therapy is an important measure to control gestational diabetes mellitus,which is an effective method for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus.