术前干预对择期脊柱手术患者焦虑的影响分析

Impact Analysis of Preoperative Intervention on Patients Undergoing Elective Spinal Surgery Anxiety

目的分析术前干预对择期记住手术患者焦虑的具体影响。方法将60例择期脊柱手术患者按随机数表法分为两组:观察组30例接受术前干预;对照组30例接受常规干预。比较两组患者干预后的术前焦虑程度。结果 SAS量表结果显示,住院初两组患者的问卷得分基本一致,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组患者的SAS量表平均得分低于对照组,差异比较存在统计学意义P<0.05。结论术前干预可有效改善选择期脊柱手术患者的术前焦虑问题,改善患者的情绪状态,提高手术效率。

Objective To analyze surgical intervention remember the specific impact of anxiety in surgical patients undergoing elective. Methods 60 patients undergoing spinal surgery were randomly assigned into several groups： the observation group,the first 30 patients who underwent surgical intervention,control group of 30 patients received routine intervention. Preoperative anxiety levels were compared after the intervention. Results SAS Inventory results showed that two groups of patients hospitalized at the beginning of the questionnaire scores are basically the same,no significant difference（P 〉0.05）,after the intervention,the SAS scale observation group were significantly lower than the average score of the control group,the difference,P 〈0.05,statistically significant. Conclusion Preoperative intervention can effectively improve the preoperative anxiety problems Select spinal surgery patients,improve the patient＇s emotional state,improve the operation efficiency.