破解离婚精神损害赔偿难的法律对策新探

New Research on Legal Countermeasures for Moral Damage Compensation in Divorce

因婚姻不忠行为导致夫妻感情破裂而起诉离婚的是离婚案件中的典型情况,无过错一方在起诉离婚的同时要求有过错方精神损害赔偿的也不在少数。由于我国相关法律还不够完善,造成诉讼过程中频频出现举证难、认定难和赔偿难的问题。为此,应当从法律制度和审判机制入手进行改革,通过完善我国婚姻法相关内容和民事诉讼证据规则的适用机制,使法律救济措施更具有可操作性,切实解决离婚精神损害赔偿难的问题,为当事人提供有效的法律救济与保障。

Only in special cases do couples file for divorce based on alienation of mutual affection caused by marital infidelity. Many faultless parties claim moral damage compensation from those at fault at the same time as filing for divorce. Owing to relatively imperfect legal regulations, there are many difficulties in offering testimony and providing compensating. This requires reform of legal institutions and trial mechanisms. Legal measures could be made more maneuverable by the perfection of marriage law and application of civil litigation rules. This will help solve difficulties related to moral damage compensation in divorce.