论我国口供补强规则的完善

On the Development of the Corroborating Rule of the Oral Confession

口供补强规则是司法进步和保障人权的体现,可是在实践中并未充分实现其应有的价值,究其原因,是立法过于原则和抽象,如对以下关键问题未作明确的具体规定:法庭内外的口供是否均需要补强、口供补强的适用范围、口供补强的程度、共犯口供的适用效力等。立法未对此作明确规定,那么在实践中就不能形成统一的认识标准和操作标准。因此,迫切需要从相应几个方面对口供补强规则进行细化、规范和完善。

Rules of oral confession reinforcement is a reflection of the judicial progress and safeguard of human rights, but it does not fully realize its value in practice, because it is too principle and abstract, for example： whether the statements need to reinforce both within and outside of the court, the scope of reinforcement of oral confession, the extent of oral confession re- inforcement and the effectiveness of the accomplice＇s confession are not clear, etc. Therefore, it is urgent to take some steps to elaborate, standardize and improve the rule respectively.