“开放驱动,还是技术决定?”——开放度、技术水平对知识产权能力与企业成长的调节作用研究

“Driven by Openness or Technology?”——The Regulation of Openness and Technology Level to the Relationship between Intellectual Property Capacity and the Growth of Firms

在我国大力推进"互联网+"和"中国制造2025"背景下,知识产权及相关能力已经成为推动企业发展的重要因素。本研究从创造、运用和管理三个维度出发剖析了知识产权能力,进而探讨其对企业成长的影响机制,并分析了企业开放度和技术水平在这一过程中的调节效应。通过对计算机应用上市企业数据的实证分析,本文发现知识产权能力能够促进企业成长,此外这一过程会受到企业开放度和技术水平的正向调节。本文还从企业知识产权能力、开放度和技术水平等方面出发对企业管理和政策制定提出了对策建议。

Under the background of 'Internet plus' and 'Made in China 2025', intellectual property capacity has become an important factor to the development of firms. This paper analysis the relationship between intellectual property capacity and the growth of firms through three dimensions: creative, application and management. And then, the regulation of openness and technology level to the relationship between intellectual property capacity and the growth of firms has been discussed. Through empirical analysis on the data of 104 listed computer application companies, the conclusion could be got that intellectual property capacity has positive effect to the growth of firms, and this process will be regulated positively by openness and technology level. At last, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the enterprise management and policy making from intellectual property capacity, openness and technology level.