质子重离子治疗肿瘤的进展

Development of proton heavy ion in tumor therapy

对于恶性肿瘤而言,传统的治疗手段主要包括手术、化疗、常规放疗等.尽管这些治疗手段在肿瘤治疗方面发挥了重要作用,但也存在很大的不足,有的治疗效果不佳,有的存在严重的并发症.为了解决上述治疗手段在肿瘤治疗方面存在的问题,国内外研究者成功研发出新的治疗手段——质子重离子放疗.笔者对此种治疗手段的基本原理和临床应用效果进行详细的介绍,以便为肿瘤科医师和患者在治疗过程中提供更多的信息和决策支持.

For malignant tumor,the traditional treatments mainly include surgery,chemotherapy,conventional radiotherapy,etc.Although these treatments play an important role in tumor therapy,however,there are still significant deficiencies：some clinical treatment ineffective,and some serious complications.In order to solve these problems which caused by the above treatment in tumor therapy,domestic and foreign researchers have successfully developed a new treatment-proton heavy ion radiotherapy.The author makes a detailed introduction to the basic principles and clinical application of this treatment method,and provide more information and support for cancer patients and oncologist.