经皮桡动脉穿刺介入治疗冠心病的疗效分析

Clinical effect of percutaneous radial artery puncture as interventional treatment of coronary heart disease

目的分析冠心病患者实施经皮桡动脉穿刺介入疗法的效果。方法本次200例冠心病患者从我院随机挑选,按患者入院的先后顺序将其分成不同疗法组:100例试验组患者实施经皮桡动脉穿刺介入疗法,100例对照组患者实施经股动脉穿刺介入疗法,统计临床结果。结果试验组的穿刺成功率、置管成功率分别为94.0%、97.0%,对照组的穿刺成功率、置管成功率分别为90.0%、92.0%,两组统计无区别,P>0.05;试验组术后并发症率为3.0%,低于11.0%的对照组,两组统计有区别,P<0.05。结论临床给予冠心病患者经皮桡动脉穿刺介入疗法作用显著,可预防并发症,加快康复速度,值得借鉴。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous radial artery puncture as the interventional treatment of coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 200 patients with coronary heart disease were randomly selected in our hospital, and according to the order of admission, they were divided into two groups. The 100 patients in the trial group were given percutaneous radial artery puncture as the interventional treatment, and the 100 patients in the control group were given femoral artery puncture as the interventional treatment. The clinical outcome was analyzed. Results There were no significant differences in the success rates of puncture and catheterization between the trial group and the control group（success rate of puncture： 94.0% vs 90.0%, P〉0.05; success rate of catheterization： 97.0% vs 92.0%, P〉0.05）, while there was a significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the trial group and the control group（3.0% vs 11.0%, P0.05）. Conclusion Percutaneous radial artery puncture as the interventional treatment of coronary heart disease has a marked clinical effect and can prevent complications and shorten the time to rehabilitation. Therefore, it holds promise for clinical application.